| Risk Factors | Intervention Strategies |
| Physical: Examples | |
| Poor coordination (e.g., children with special health care needs) | Referral for appropriate physical therapy |
| Protruding front teeth | Orthodontic care |
| Lack of protective reflexes | Referral for appropriate therapy |
| Behavioral: Examples | |
| Failure to use age-appropriate safety measures (e.g., car seats, booster seats, seat belts, stair gates, mouth guards) | Use of age-appropriate safety measures |
| Participation in contact physical activities and sports | Use of protective gear |
| Socioenvironmental: Examples | |
| Multiple family problems | Referral for family counseling |
| Child abuse or neglect | Reporting of suspected abuse or neglect to local social service agency |
| Substance use by child or adolescent | Referral for substance abuse counseling |
| Substance abuse in family | Referral for substance abuse counseling |
| Disease or Treatment Related: Examples | |
| Hyperactivity | Management of condition |
| Overmedication | Adjustment of medications |